“『YUM COMMAND CHEAT SHEET』”的版本间差异

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Get info on available security updates<br/>
Get info on available security updates<br/>
|-
|-
| updateinfo
| grouplist
|  
| ''List names of installed and available package groups''
|-
|-
| updateinfo
| groupinfo
|  
| ''Display description and contents of a package group''
'''yum groupinfo “Web Server”'''<br/>
See packages in Web Server group<br/>
|-
|-
| updateinfo
| check-update
|  
| ''Query repositories for available package updates''
|-
|-
! colspan="2"| INSTALL, REMOVE AND UPGRADE PACKAGES WITH YUM
! colspan="2"| INSTALL, REMOVE AND UPGRADE PACKAGES WITH YUM
|-
|-
|  
| install
|  
| ''Install a package from a repository to your system''
'''yum install vsftpd'''<br/>
Install the vsftpd package<br/>
|-
|-
|  
| update
|  
| ''Update one or all packages on your system''
'''yum update'''<br/>
Update all packages with available updates<br/>
'''yum update httpd'''<br/>
Update the httpd package (if available)<br/>
'''yum update --security'''<br/>
Apply security-related package updates<br/>
|-
| update-to
| ''Update one or all packages to a particular version''
|-
| upgrade
| ''Update packages taking obsoletes into account''
|-
| localinstall
| ''Install a package from a local file, http, or ftp''
'''yum localinstall abc-1-1.i686.rpm'''<br/>
Install abc package from local directory<br/>
'''yum localinstall http://myrepo/abc-1-1.i686.rpm'''<br/>
Install abc from FTP site<br/>
|-
| downgrade
| ''Downgrade a package to an earlier version''
'''yum downgrade abc'''<br/>
Downgrade the abc package to an earlier version<br/>
|-
| reinstall
| ''Reinstall the current version of a package''
'''yum reinstall util-linux'''<br/>
Reinstall util-linux (to replace any deleted files)<br/>
|-
| swap
| ''Remove one package and install another''
'''yum swap ftp lftp'''<br/>
Remove ftp package and install lftp package<br/>
|-
| erase
| ''Erase a package (and possibly dependencies) from your system''
'''yum remove vsftpd'''<br/>
Remove the vsftpd package and dependencies<br/>
|-
| remove
| ''Same as erase''
|-
| autoremove
| ''Same as erase, plus removes additional unneeded packages *''
'''yum autoremove httpd'''<br/>
Remove httpd and other unneeded packages<br/>
|-
| groupinstall
| ''Install all packages in the selected group''
yum groupinstall “Web server”<br/>
Install Web Server packages<br/>
|-
|-
! colspan="2"| TROUBLESHOOT AND MAINTAIN YUM
! colspan="2"| TROUBLESHOOT AND MAINTAIN YUM

2020年10月15日 (四) 23:40的版本


Download YUM COMMAND CHEAT SHEET for Red Hat Enterprise Linux

SUBCOMMAND DESCRIPTIONS AND TASKS
YUM QUERIES
help Display yum commands and options

yum help
Show yum subcommands and options

list List package names from repositories

yum list available
List all available packages
yum list installed
List all installed packages
yum list all
List installed and available packages
yum list kernel
List installed and available kernel packages

info Display information about a package

yum info vsftpd
List info about vsftpd package

deplist Display dependencies for a package

yum deplist nfs-utils
List dependencies and packages providing them

provides Find packages that provide the queried file

yum provides “*bin/top”
Show package that contains top command
yum provides “*/README.top”
Show package containing README.top file

search Search package names and descriptions for a term

yum search samba
Find packages with samba in name or description

updateinfo Get information about available package updates

yum updateinfo security
Get info on available security updates

grouplist List names of installed and available package groups
groupinfo Display description and contents of a package group

yum groupinfo “Web Server”
See packages in Web Server group

check-update Query repositories for available package updates
INSTALL, REMOVE AND UPGRADE PACKAGES WITH YUM
install Install a package from a repository to your system

yum install vsftpd
Install the vsftpd package

update Update one or all packages on your system

yum update
Update all packages with available updates
yum update httpd
Update the httpd package (if available)
yum update --security
Apply security-related package updates

update-to Update one or all packages to a particular version
upgrade Update packages taking obsoletes into account
localinstall Install a package from a local file, http, or ftp

yum localinstall abc-1-1.i686.rpm
Install abc package from local directory
yum localinstall http://myrepo/abc-1-1.i686.rpm
Install abc from FTP site

downgrade Downgrade a package to an earlier version

yum downgrade abc
Downgrade the abc package to an earlier version

reinstall Reinstall the current version of a package

yum reinstall util-linux
Reinstall util-linux (to replace any deleted files)

swap Remove one package and install another

yum swap ftp lftp
Remove ftp package and install lftp package

erase Erase a package (and possibly dependencies) from your system

yum remove vsftpd
Remove the vsftpd package and dependencies

remove Same as erase
autoremove Same as erase, plus removes additional unneeded packages *

yum autoremove httpd
Remove httpd and other unneeded packages

groupinstall Install all packages in the selected group

yum groupinstall “Web server”
Install Web Server packages

TROUBLESHOOT AND MAINTAIN YUM
MANAGE YUM REPOSITORIES
MANAGE LANGUAGE PACKAGES WITH YUM
POPULAR OPTIONS FOR DIFFERENT YUM COMMANDS **
MORE YUM-RELATED COMMANDS (install the yum-utils package)